Chrysostrom
Homily 78, Matthew 25:1-30
Let us hearken then to these
words. As we have opportunity, let us help on our salvation, let
us get oil for our lamps, let us labor to add to our talent. For
if we be backward, and spend our time in sloth here, no one will
pity us any more hereafter, though we should wail ten thousand
times. He also that had on the filthy garments condemned himself,
and profited nothing. He also that had the one talent restored
that which was committed to his charge, and yet was condemned. The
virgins again entreated, and came unto Him and knocked, and all in
vain, and without effect.
Knowing then these things, let
us contribute alike wealth, and diligence, and protection, and all
things for our neighbor’s advantage. For the talents here are
each person’s ability, whether in the way of protection, or in
money, or in teaching, or in what thing soever of
the kind. Let no man say, I have
but one talent, and can do nothing; for thou canal even by one
approve thyself. For thou art not poorer than that widow; thou art
not more uninstructed than Peter and John. who were both
"unlearned and ignorant men;" but nevertheless, since
they showed forth a zeal, and did all things for the common good,
they attained to Heaven. For nothing is so pleasing to God, as to
live for the common advantage.
For this end God gave us speech,
and hands, and feet, and strength of body, and mind, and
understanding, that we might use all these things, both for our
own salvation, and for our neighbor’s advantage. For not for
hymns only and thanksgivings is our speech serviceable to us, but
it is profitable also for instruction and admonition. And if
indeed we used it to
this end, we should be imitating our Master; but
if for the opposite ends, the devil. Since Peter also, when he
confessed the Christ, was blessed, as having spoken the words of
the Father; but when he refused the cross, and dissuaded it, he
was severely reproved, as savoring the things of the devil. But if
where the saying was of ignorance, so heavy is the blame, when we
of our own will commit many sins, what favor shall we have?
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